Are you confused about whether to take the IELTS Academic test or the IELTS General Training test? Not sure which test is better suited to your needs? Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered. In this article, we will explore the differences between the two types of IELTS tests and help you decide which one to choose. Whether you’re aiming for higher studies or looking for work opportunities abroad, we’ll provide you with all the information you need to make an informed decision.
IELTS Test Format
The IELTS Test consists of two types: IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training. Both tests comprise four modules: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. The choice between the two types depends on your specific goals and requirements.
Module-Wise Difference between IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training
Listening Test:
The Listening test in both the IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training follows the same format. It lasts for 40 minutes, with 30 minutes dedicated to listening to recordings and an additional 10 minutes to fill in your answer sheet. Remember, you will only have one opportunity to listen to the recording, so pay close attention.
Speaking Test:
The Speaking test also follows the same format in both types of IELTS. It is a one-on-one session with a professional English speaker and consists of three sections – Introduction, Cue Card, and Discussion. The test typically lasts for 11-14 minutes. The questions may cover various topics, such as your work, home, family, and interests.
Reading Test:
The Reading test is where we see significant differences between IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training.
IELTS Academic:
The IELTS Academic Reading test includes three sections that contain long texts extracted from newspapers, magazines, books, and journals. The questions cover various formats, including multiple-choice, matching information, headings, and sentence endings.
IELTS General Training:
The IELTS General Training Reading test is divided into three sections as well. Section 1 features short conversations related to “Social Survival,” such as advertisements, notices, and library memberships. Section 2 includes two longer texts related to “Workplace Survival,” like job descriptions, contracts, and training materials. Section 3 focuses on more narrative and instructive “General Reading” materials such as newspaper extracts, magazines, and seminar extracts.
Writing Test:
The Writing test also differs between IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training.
IELTS Academic:
In the IELTS Academic Writing test, Task 1 requires you to describe or summarize a given diagram, graph, table, or pie chart in at least 150 words. Task 2 involves writing an essay on a given topic with a minimum of 250 words. Make sure to follow proper essay structure and cover all the points mentioned in the question.
IELTS General Training:
In the IELTS General Training Writing test, Task 1 focuses on letter writing. It could be a formal, semi-formal, or informal letter, requiring you to either make a request or explain an issue. The letter should be a minimum of 150 words, and you should aim to complete it within 20 minutes to allocate more time to Task 2. Task 2 follows the same essay writing format as in IELTS Academic, requiring a minimum of 250 words.
Now, let’s summarize the differences between IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training:
| Differences | IELTS Academic Test | IELTS General Training Test |
| 1. Test Content | The test is more difficult and suitable for students aiming to pursue higher studies in an English-speaking country. | The test is comparatively easier, with content based on everyday topics found in newspapers, magazines, etc. |
| 2. Purpose | This exam is designed for individuals looking to pursue undergraduate or postgraduate studies in an English-speaking country. | This exam is suitable for individuals seeking work opportunities or planning to migrate to an English-speaking country. |
| 3. Writing Style | IELTS Academic requires a formal writing style. | IELTS General Training allows for different writing styles, ranging from formal to informal. |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which one is harder, IELTS Academic or IELTS General?
IELTS Academic is generally considered to be more challenging due to its higher level of difficulty and academic-oriented content.
Which type of IELTS is better?
The choice between IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training depends on your specific goals and requirements. If you plan to pursue higher studies, IELTS Academic is better suited. If you aim to work or migrate to an English-speaking country, IELTS General Training is the appropriate choice.
Which IELTS is best to take?
The best IELTS test to take depends on your personal goals. Consider whether you want to study abroad or pursue work opportunities in an English-speaking country. Consult with universities, employers, or immigration authorities to determine the specific requirements.
Which part of IELTS Academic is most difficult?
The difficulty level of each module in IELTS Academic may vary for different individuals. However, some candidates find the Writing test to be the most challenging due to the requirements of academic writing style and essay structure.